AG/SAG Mill AG/SAG mills are normally used to grind run-off-mine ore or primary crusher product. Wet grinding in an AG/SAG mill is accomplished in a slurry of 50 to 80 percent solids. 2D and 3D simulations of particles in a SAG Mill red=fastest, blue=slowest moving particles [image: (135-6-4)]
SAG mills grinding media includes some large and hard rocks, filled rate of 9% – 20%. SAG mill grind ores through impact, attrition, abrasion forces. In practice, for a given ore and equal processing conditions, the AG milling has a …
Influence Of Feed Size On AG/SAG Mill Performance Mapping Orebody Hardness Variability For Ag-SAG Crushing And HPGR Circuits Modelling And Simulation Techniques Applied For Optimisation Of Mine To Mill Operations And Case Studies Modelling The Influence On Power Draw Of The Slurry Phase In Autogenous (AG), Semi-Autogenous (SAG) And Ball Mills ...
AG milling can produce a finer grind than SAG milling for certain ores. Figure 2 summarizes the different comminution circuits and some relative factors compared to the other methods. Figure 2 - Summary of Comminution Circuits (Lane, Fleay, Reynolds, & La Brooy, 2002)
The JK Drop Weight Test is an industry standard for use in characterising ore under AG/SAG milling conditions. The JK Drop Weight Test provides ore specific comminution parameters which are used to analyse and/or predict crusher and AG/SAG mill performance. This allow mining companies to optimise current circuits or flowsheet design for new ...
terms such as "SAG mill inefficiency factor." As ore breakage characteristics can be a major factor in AG/SAG mill product size distribution, Figure 2 compares only data for porphyry ores. Before the true power efficiency of an AG/SAG grinding mill can be properly assessed by using the Wio concept, the T 80 used for calculations must be
So now we are able to listen to any SAG or AG mill and measure the entire frequency spectrum live from a Type 2250, or a Type 2270, and pass the entire frequency spectrum directly into a control system with no computer. This makes the entire solution simple and elegant and very robust," explains John Karageorgos.
between this type of primary grinding mill and AG/SAG mills. Keywords: surface vibration, AG/SAG mills, primary grinding, instrumentation, process control INTRODUCTION . Plant operators are increasingly reliant on instrument measurements to gauge the real time operational status of critical plant equipment.
In the mining industry, Autogenous and Semi-Autogenous grinding mills (AG/SAG mills) are commonly used for liberation of ores. In grinding mills, a combinati...
Founded by Dr. Karl Gugel, Digital Control Lab started its life in 1998 as an electronics consulting firm known as DiCon Labs. During the early years, DiCon Lab was contacted by a leading cement manufacturer to replace microphone based systems for real-time mill loading measurements. The result was the first generation of MillScan products.
AG & SAG Mill Grinding Circuit Automatic Control. It is obviously well understood that autogenous AG and semi-autogenous SAG mills operate quite differently from conventional rod mill or ball mills. Since these …
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
1. Introduction to the Metcom System. To know the technical and economic reasons for applying the Metcom System to plant grinding operations. 2. Mill Power Draw. To determine mill power draw characteristics and capabilities for rod, ball and AG/SAG mills. 3. Mill Power and Charge Level Measurements.
Attrition mill is a type of grinding mill by kinds of media to crush lump to powder-like substances. The impact can be rock on rock such as in an Autogenous Grinding (AG) mill, rock and a small ball charge (~10%), used in Semi Autogenous Grinding (SAG) mills, balls of various sizes in Ball Mills and less commonly these days, steel rods in Rod Mills.
With over a century of experience, Outotec designs and manufactures the most comprehensive line of grinding mills and entire grinding systems for mining companies around the world. The comprehensive offering provides reliable and energy efficient technology and solutions across wet, dry, horizontal, and vertical grinding operations.
The ball mill accepts the SAG or AG mill product. Ball mills give a controlled final grind and produce flotation feed of a uniform size. Ball mills tumble iron or steel balls with the ore. The balls are initially 5–10 cm diameter but gradually wear away as grinding of the ore proceeds.
ZiBo Maohua Industry Co.,Ltd.-ZIBO MAOHUA INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. is a project engineering company that has contracted agreements with carefully selected ISO accredited foundries and machining works based in China. We manage the manufacturing of whole set equipments and components used in the mining and metallurgy industry. Specializing on the ball mill, SAG …
TABLE 1 Comparison of RoM and SAG mill operating regimes Speed, % critical Charge Filling, % total mill volume Bali filling, % total mill volume Internallength Aspect ratio, diameter/length Recycle stream Application AG/SAG 70- 80% 20 - 30% 4-15% 3-5m 0.7 -2 Trommel oversize & J)ebble crusher Primary grind South African RoM 75 -90% 35 - 45% 15 ...
In general, the SAG mill manufacturers will control the addition amount of medium such as steel ball at 2-8%, so that the capacity of semi SAG mill to process …
damage to liners. Focus was therefore placed specifically on improving SAG control. The optimisation project had delivered a mill that should have been set up for success. The control system had full DCS functionality and the following additional instrumentation had been added: SAG Control - December 27, 2005 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180
Single stage SAG Mills are very beneficial in reducing CAPEX for plants with a staged throughput approach. When future tonnage is to be increased, the SAG Mill can feed downstream ball milling to boost capacity. Fuller-Traylor SAG/AG Mills range in size from 4.3m through 12.2m in diameter with powers as high as 28,000 kW.
A sag mill of diameter 9.0 m and width 6.0 m was charged to 40 of the mill volume with ore of sg 3.2 when the porosity was 38. with grinding time the ball load changed from 10 to 5 and the bed porosity to 12. estimate the change in power due to the change in mill conditions. the mill was run continuously at 70 of the critical speed.
Gearless mill drive (GMD) technology has further expanded the use of large AG milling allowing Outotec to produce the world's largest SAG mill of 42' in diameter drawing power at 28 MW. Today, Outotec is the world leading supplier of gearless AG mills operating globally.
Pictures of the insides of an AG mill and a SAG mill which have been crash stopped are shown in Figures 5 and 6 respectively. Accurate measurements of the ball filling can only be made after the mill is ground out. In this case the mill is operated with the feed turned off until all of the ore has exited the mill.
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(ENG) Purpose-Built Laboratory-Based AG/SAG Mill Development Kwaku Owusu, Christopher Greet, ... (ENG) Soft Sensors and their Application in Model Predictive Control – A Case Study: Mill Filling Inference Tool (Mill FIT) Mohsen Yahyaei, Marko Hilden and Francisco Reyes, ...
The control loops and sensors for a SAG-mill and the levels of control are illustrated in Fig. 18.22. According to Elber [10,17], the levels are: Fig. 18.22. Three levels of control of a AG/SAG mill. Level 1. The operation at Level 1 mainly consists of controlling the feed rate and the water inputs. In addition to this the SAG mill revolving ...
1. The SAG mill speed (rpm) 2. The SAG mill power (MW) 3. The SAG mill feed rate (tph) 4. The SAG mill weight (tonnes) Figure 10. The performance of Train 1 SAG Mill - before the new Manta Cube. It can be seen from this set of operational data that the mill weight varies over a wide range and this is consistent with normal operator control of a ...
SAG mill control on two sites in Australia that have adopted the new control technology developed by Manta Controls called the Manta Cube. …
Leading the world in ore hardness testing. The SMC Test® is the most widely-used comminution test in the world for AG & SAG Mills, HPGRs and Crushers. It is used to design comminution plants, optimize circuit performance, forecast throughput, reduce CO 2 emissions and cut energy costs. Read case studies.
For SAG Milling, optimizing the throw and converting the available electrical energy (installed motor power) to potential energy (height of throw, trajectory) to kinetic energy (rock breakage) is the key function. Therefore, having a speed range available allows this tuning of the SAG mill.