The Zimbabwe Environmental Law Association ... of economic challenges that have faced the country over the past two decades that have now been compounded by climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic that greatly affected the informal sector, the mining sector is widely regarded as a viable source of livelihood. ... Impacts of mining …
Acid drainage. Acid drainage is one of the most serious environmental impacts associated with mining. It occurs when sulfide-bearing minerals, such as pyrite or pyrrhotite, are exposed to oxygen or water, producing sulfuric acid. The presence of acid-ingesting bacteria often speeds the process.
This paper examines the impact of artisanal small-scale mining on the environmental rights of communities in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe. All over the world, mining has been significant in enhancing the livelihoods of the people by reducing poverty and ensuring food security. Despite its major contribution to economic growth and …
Based on information that was collected in August 2017, this paper discusses various aspects of the mining industry. These include Zimbabwe's mining legislation, environmental impacts of the mining …
We discovered that mining caused extensive environmental destruction, creating artificial hills and open pits as well as promoting massive soil erosion, …
Impacts of strip mining: Strip mining destroys landscapes, forests and wildlife habitats at the site of the mine when trees, plants, and topsoil are cleared from the mining area. This in turn leads to soil erosion and …
This study interrogates the impacts of mining at Connemara Gold Mine on the environment and rural livelihoods for surrounding communities the mine. While we acknowledge that mining is a very lucrative business and one of the major drivers of the Zimbabwean economy, we argue that most of the benefits of mining tend to be enjoyed …
Causes for the concern emanating from panning include soil erosion, formation of sinkholes, loss of biodiversity as well as the contamination of soil, groundwater and surface water …
Abstract. This paper explores the changing dynamics of Zimbabwe's gold mining sector. The paper starts by providing a brief historical overview of gold mining in Zimbabwe before exploring the dramatic increase in Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining (ASGM) within the context of Zimbabwe's Fast Track Land Reform Program …
Mining activities, including prospecting, exploration, construction, operation, maintenance, expansion, abandonment, decommissioning and repurposing of a mine can impact social and environmental systems in a range of positive and negative, and direct and indirect ways. Mining can yield a range of benefits to societies, but it may also …
Based on information that was collected in August 2017, this paper discusses various aspects of the mining industry. These include Zimbabwe's mining legislation, …
The environment supplies water, land, biological resources, and climate resources for people's daily life and development, dramatically affecting the subsistence and development of human beings. Panzhihua City is a representative resource-based industrial city of southwestern China. The abundant mineral resources provide the …
1. Introduction. As Zimbabwe continues to suffer from environmental conservation problems (Mawere, Citation 2013), academics and policy makers turn to the juridical framework with which the country regulates access to and control over natural resources.The pieces of legislation under this framework, however, are devised to …
PDF | The impact of mining on the Environment in Gwanda District Zimbabwe: A case study of Blanket Mine 1Maligana Mathe and …
As Zimbabwe experiences its worst economic crisis in a decade, with crippling hyperinflation and unemployment, young people are venturing into illegal gold mining in a bid to earn a living.
This chapter discusses global environmental and climate change manifestations at the local level in Zimbabwe, including an analysis of the country's changing physical and climatic characteristics. ... Vol. 32, No. …
Metal mining has affected some 164,400 km 2 of floodplains (112,400 km 2 from inactive mines and 52,000 km 2 from active mines), and 480,700 km of river channels (active, 114,000 km; inactive, 365,200 km) are affected by mining ( Fig. 2 and table S16). We estimate that 23.48 million people live on mining-affected floodplains that also …
Artisanal and small-scale mining is a widespread economic sector in the African Great Lakes Region, where it has an adverse impact on the population's environment. The purpose of this …
In Hwange, Northwestern Zimbabwe, mining, processing and combustion of coal are impacting the water quality of the local river system. In recent years, Deka River, a tributary to the Zambezi, has shown a deterioration of water quality and repetitive fish kills. Communities living along Deka River depend on the river as a source of fresh water ...
Zimbabwe's new coal mines and power projects are part of a government plan to achieve a US$12 billion mining economy by 2023 that will make the country self-reliant in power generation and a net exporter of power regionally.. From energy insecurity to self-sufficiency. Zimbabwe's rush for coal power is hardly surprising given its chronic …
Sustainable mining is an objective as well as a tool for balancing economic, social, and environmental considerations within the framework of mining projects. Each of these three dimensions of mining do not exist in …
Lake Kariba is one of the largest lakes and reservoirs in the world. It lies on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia. At over 140 miles long and 20 miles wide, the maximum depth of the lake is 320 feet. Despite the lake's size, Edward seems to know every inch of it. He points out animals and landmarks on shore.
This focused on the effects of the gold mining on environment and to examine perception of local communities on environments as well as to investigate the contribution of the mining to local s in study area. A secondary data source includes books, published literature related to effects of mining operation to environment.
The Environmental Management Agency (EMA) is responsible for regulating the environmental aspects of mining, including granting the environmental impact assessment certificates required before mining projects can commence. The Chamber of Mines, which represents the interests of the mining industry.
In the global race for energy transition minerals that are meant to help address the climate change crisis, Zimbabwe is one of the few African countries with important lithium reserves. If mining projects are managed transparently and with respect for property rights, human rights and openness to competitive investments, it can …
We discovered that mining caused extensive environmental destruction, creating artificial hills and open pits as well as promoting massive soil erosion, contaminating water and land with dangerous chemicals …
What is important to note here is that a change in agrarian structure, and a difficult socio-economic environment, which rendered industrial mining unviable, has …
Mining produces several environmental, social, and economic impacts which can be analysed spatially using remote sensing (RS) and geographical information systems (GIS). This paper provides an overview of recent studies using these techniques to assess mining impacts on water, land, and society. It also highlights the geographic …
Mining Contributes To Global Warming. Natural resources extracted through mining contribute heavily to global warming. Coal and oil are burned to power cars and our electric grid, releasing dangerous CO2 into the environment. Beyond being fueling these processes, mining itself creates a lot of pollution.
Mining produces several environmental, social, and economic impacts which can be analysed spatially using remote sensing (RS) and geographical information systems (GIS). This paper provides an ...
Impacts of mining on the environment and rural livelihoods at Connemara Mine, Zimbabwe, South African Geographical Journal, DOI: 10.1080/03736245.2022.2032294 To lin k to this article: https://doi ...
Climate change is one of the most urgent global environmental challenges facing humanity. It is not the only environmental or non-environmental challenge, yet the prospect of its devastating impacts and its potential to change the biophysical and man-made environments is unfathomable. Other global challenges include poverty, …
Interventions and Expected Results. The World Bank-funded $65.6 million Zambia Mining and Environmental Remediation and Improvement Project (ZMERIP), aims to reduce environmental health risks in critically polluted mining areas. The project specifically targets the communities living in Chingola, Kabwe, Kitwe and Mufulira …